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The SAT and the ACT are tests for colleges, for undergraduate programs, for 18 to 22 years old. The GMAT, if you're studying for that, has some very difficult grammar. The GRE, if you are studying for it, has some very difficult vocabulary. But they are not for foreign speakers, they are for native speakers of English. These include reading and writing, and other English sections. The GRE, GMAT, LSAT, MCAT, SAT, SA, ACT, these are all tests that include verbal sections. Now, there are other tests for applying to American universities, especially. So, check with your programs first before you sign up for the TOEFL. Some universities, some programs have their own separate, different English test, and they don't want you to take the TOEFL. Or a college at an English-speaking college, then you might not need the test. Sometimes you can take a different test, or if you have some experience with English education, maybe you went to high school at an English-speaking school. If you're applying for colleges or universities, they usually require the TOEFL, or another similar test, when English isn't your first language. Why do you take the TOEFL? You might already know this. We will not talk about the PBT in these lessons. It's more important and most students will take the iBT. We're going to focus on the iBT because it's the most common form. It has different sections, different strategies, and studying for the PBT is a little bit different from studying for the iBT. If you don't have access to the Internet, then you can take the PBT instead of the iBT. But the PBT, the Paper-Based Test, does still exist in some countries. In the United States, it is the only test. It's what you will take in most countries. The iBT is the most common form of the test. This is important because there are also two other tests, the PBT and the CBT. First, what is the TOEFL? What does TOEFL mean, and what does iBT mean? TOEFL stands for the Test of English as a Foreign Language, iBT stands for the Internet-Based Test. We won't talk about any specific details. Today, we're going to talk about a very general overview of the test. Hello and welcome to the very first Magoosh lesson on the TOEFL.